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Do you know about the Classification and Morphology of Honey Orange Plants? Honey oranges are one of the superior citrus varieties originating from China.
It is said to be a honey orange, because this orange tastes like honey and has a very slight sour taste. Honey oranges are the main hunt during Chinese New Year.
The shape of this orange is also quite unique because it is very small, unlike oranges in general. Apart from that, honey oranges have a very striking color and gonjreng orange, so many people are interested in them.
People love this honey orange, apart from its very sweet taste like honey, also because it is very healthy to look at.
Because it is very small, you can eat this fruit in just one bite. Apart from that, the seeds of this orange are quite different from oranges in general.
It’s not surprising that many people like these oranges as a snack at family gatherings. This honey orange plant has marijuana properties so it can bear fruit when it reaches one year of age.
Cultivation of orange plants is often done because there are so many people interested in these oranges. Apart from that, one honey orange tree can bear up to 300 fruits.
This makes many people do honeycomb business. If you are interested in cultivating it, you can use vegetative or generative methods. If you use the vegetative method, you can use shoot shoots that are connected to other shoot shoots.
Meanwhile, if you want to use a generative method then you can use old honey orange bauh seeds.
Good honey orange seeds will certainly be protected from disease with a diameter of 3 cm, have a fairly smooth stem surface, have a lot of fibrous roots, and a tap root of medium size.
Before planting the seeds in the planting medium, you have to make sure the seeds are completely dry or you can also dry them in the sun for 3 days.
This honey orange is a sensitive plant, therefore when picking it you have to use gutting so as not to damage the branches.
Classification of Honey Orange Plants
The classification of honey orange plants is as follows:
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Division: Magnoliophyta
- Class: Magnoliopsida
- Upaclass: Rosidae
- Ordo: Sapindales
- Famili : Rutaceae
- Upafamili : Aurantioideae
- Nation: Citreae
- Genus : Citrus L
Morphology of Honey Orange Plants
The morphology of the honey orange plant is as follows:
Root Morphology
Honey oranges have a root system, namely a tap root and fibers in the branching parts of the roots. Taproots include roots that can grow to a depth of 4 meters.
This depth also depends on the fertility level of the soil. The more fertile the soil, the deeper the roots will be. Fertile soil certainly has sufficient water content and does not harden.
The depth of the honey orange roots is caused by the root tip which will divide into young cells. These cells are the points that make oranges always grow.
In addition, these young cells are very sensitive so they will be destroyed if they are in hard soil or too much water. However, again, the depth of the roots in the soil also depends on the variety and soil conditions.
Leaf Morphology
The leaves on honey oranges have wings, this is because honey oranges are in the Auranthium group. However, in the medica type, the leaves do not have wings.
The length of honey orange leaves ranges from 5 to 15 cm. Apart from that, the shape of the honey lime leaves is oval and pointed at the ends.
At the base of the honey lime leaves will be slightly blunt and form a semicircle.
These leaves have spines that are almost the same shape as fins and are neatly regular. However, in other varieties there are also slightly alternate shapes. The edges of the honey lime leaves are slightly serrated.
In general, honey lime leaves, when crushed or simply squeezed, will have a distinctive and pungent odor. This is because honey lime leaves contain essential oils. The color of honey orange leaves is thick and deep green, sometimes a little shiny.
The slightly shiny surface of honey lime leaves is caused by a layer of wax on the surface. Apart from that, the layer contains pectin, so that when exposed to water it is not too wet.
Stem Morphology
Honey orange stems have a round shape and sprout. The texture of the honey orange stem is slightly rough, although in other varieties it will be slightly smoother.
The stem will continue to grow to more than 15 meters if no pruning is done. The color of honey orange stems varies depending on the variety.
Flower Morphology
The flowers of the honey orange plant are compound and hermaphroditic and are white in color. 20 stamens and 1 pistil can be contained in the flower crown. The flowers smell fragrant and contain honey.
Fruit Morphology
Honey orange fruit, depending on the variety, is round, oval and oval in shape. Apart from that, the skin of the fruit is thick and has various colors, generally yellowish. The honey orange seeds are small and not too numerous and the texture is slightly soft.
That is the explanation regarding the Classification and Morphology of Honey Orange Plants. Hope it is useful.
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