Causes and How to Deal with Many Chili Flowers Falling Off

This article provides a concise and clear overview of Causes and How to Deal with Many Chili Flowers Falling Off, compiled from various reliable sources to deliver accurate, relevant, and easy-to-understand information for readers.

Chili plants may experience shedding, resulting in a decrease in productivity and quality of the chili fruit produced.

To overcome this condition, pay attention to several causes and ways to deal with it when your chili plants experience shedding.

Also Read: How to Plant Red Chilies in Polybags

The reason why many chili flowers fall

Some reasons or causes why many chili flowers fall off? we explain below:

1. Chili plants lack water or drought.
2. The chili plants are shaded so they cannot get sunlight
3. The chili planting medium is too moist or wet.
4. There are attacks by the Gemini virus and Cucumber Mosaic Virus or CMV.
5. The occurrence of attacks by mites or aphids, Thrips.
6. The nitrogen fertilizer given is not enough but can also be excessive.
7. The calcium element given is less.
8. Incomplete microelements needed by chilies.
9. Chili plants have been attacked by Anthracnose disease. Usually chili leaves will experience damage to the edges, namely holes, the leaves curl and eventually fall off.
10. Chili plants suffer from necrosis and chlorosis on the leaves which is characterized by the leaves turning dull, the color turning yellow, sometimes the leaves even have holes or pockmarks and finally the leaves, flowers and chili fruit start to fall off.

How to deal with lots of chili flowers falling off

Cebe flowers falling off is a major problem for farmers, this is because flowers are vital in forming chilies.

With the chili flowers falling off, of course the farmers will fail in their harvest.

The following is how to deal with lots of chili flowers falling off:

1. You must keep the conditions of the chili planting medium moist but not too humid so that the water needs of the chili plants are met when the dry season arrives. Therefore, try to plant chili plants near water sources.
2. Make sure you plant chili plants in open land, so that the chili plants can easily get sunlight. So avoid choosing land that is close to large trees.
3. When the rainy season arrives, use plastic mulch so that the soil is not too wet or damp. Moreover, when rainfall is high, the root xylem tissue will die, which has a negative impact on the chili plant organs as a whole, from stems, leaves, flowers to fruit. So you also need to ensure that the drainage of the chili planting area is in good condition.
4. In order to avoid attacks by whitefly and aphids, make sure that the land you plant is not used for planting chilies and long beans and avoid land that is close to land for growing long beans.
5. When fleas attack chili plants, you can use pesticides to eradicate them, but still pay attention to the dosage and type of pesticide used.
6. When giving chili plants nitrogen fertilizer, make sure you don’t give too much, because apart from causing the chili plants’ flowers to fall off, the chili plants become susceptible to disease attacks.
7. In order to provide calcium to chili plants, you can use calcium fertilizer as a basic fertilizer or you can also provide calcium fertilizer by spraying it.
8. Even though the micro elements needed by chili plants are few, if they are lacking it can cause flower loss, to overcome this you can spray foliar fertilizer.
9. To overcome anthracnose attacks, you can spray the appropriate fungicide at the appropriate dose. Do it early, namely when the first flowers start to grow, especially when this disease attacks, controlling it is quite difficult. You can also use compost when the plants start to flower and have thick leaves.
10. To treat chili plants that are attacked by necrosis and chlorosis, apply manure made from chicken manure but after drying it. You can also use inorganic fertilizers whose basic ingredients are high in Zn and potassium.

How?

Easy enough isn’t it!

That is a brief explanation that I can give in this meeting regarding the causes and ways to deal with many chili flowers falling off. Hope it is useful.

Also Read: How to Control Pests and Diseases of Chili Plants

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