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Do you know the benefits of SP36 fertilizer for rice plants? Rice is a staple food for people in Indonesia. In order for rice plants to grow well and produce satisfactory results, farmers need to fertilize.
Fertilizer is very necessary because it is a good source of nutrition for rice plants. In general, fertilizer itself consists of two types, namely organic or manure fertilizer (composed of living creature material) and inorganic or artificial fertilizer (composed of chemicals and made in factories).
According to government recommendations, both types of fertilizer are equally needed for rice plants. There are various kinds of inorganic fertilizers that farmers often use on rice plants, one of which is SP36 (Super Phosphate) Fertilizer.
Getting to know SP36 Fertilizer
SP36 fertilizer produced by PT Petrokimia Gresik is a fertilizer that receives subsidies from the Indonesian government, therefore many farmers use SP36 fertilizer because the price is quite cheap and affordable.
The price of one kilogram of SP36 Fertilizer is approximately IDR 2,500.00 or IDR 95,000.00 for 50 kilograms.
SP36 fertilizer consists of the nutrient element phosphorus (P) in the form of P205 which is quite high, namely 36%. The nutrient element phosphorus (P) functions, one of the functions, to accelerate root growth, so that it can increase root strength in the plant.
There are several special properties and characteristics of SP36 Fertilizer. This fertilizer is not hygroscopic (does not absorb water easily), so it can be stored for a long time even if the air humidity level is high.
Even though this fertilizer is easily soluble in water, its reaction is slow, so it is very suitable for use as a basic fertilizer for planting seasonal crops.
This type of fertilizer is also easily burned by sunlight. Meanwhile, the physical characteristics of SP36 Fertilizer are small granules that are blackish gray in color.
SP36 Specifications
Before you use this type of fertilizer, it would be good to know the specifications. Here is the review:
- Has levels P2O5 with a minimum total of 36%.
- Has a maximum water content of 5%.
- up to P2O5 Soluble Citric Acid with a minimum of 34%.
- Has P Levels2O5 which is soluble in water with a minimum of 30%.
- The shape is like granules.
- While the color is gray.
- Free Acid Rate as H3PO4 maximum 6% of the total amount.
- It is characterized by a fertilizer bag with a Golden Buffalo spot containing 50 kg.
Advantages of SP36 Fertilizer
Some of the advantages of sp36 fertilizer are as follows:
- Fertilizer dissolves easily in water so it is easily absorbed by plants.
- As a source of high phosphorus for soil and plants.
- Accelerates fertilization to maturity so that the harvest is quick.
- Stimulates the acceleration of the process of flower formation and fruit or seed ripening.
- Not hygroscopic.
- Increases plant resistance to disease and pest attacks.
- Stimulates the root system to be better.
Benefits of SP36 Fertilizer for Rice
Without using fertilizer, of course rice plants will not produce a good harvest. Therefore, fertilizing rice plants is mandatory so that the harvest results can be satisfactory and profitable for farmers.
Like fertilizer in general, of course there are several benefits and advantages offered by SP36 Fertilizer for rice plants for farmers, including:
- Being a source of nutrients in the form of phosphorus (P)
- Stimulates root growth so the plant becomes stronger
- Stimulates plants so they are able to form and produce flowers and seeds
- Increases the quality and percentage of flower and seed formation
- Stimulates cell division and enlarges plant tissue or cells
- Harvest time becomes faster
- Free from pests and diseases because plant resistance will increase
There are several advantages that SP36 Fertilizer has so that it can be used as the best choice to meet the needs of rice plants for phosphorus nutrients.
First, the nutrient content phosphorus (P) is quite high, namely 36%.
Second, the phosphorus nutrients contained in it are almost entirely soluble in water.
Third, SP36 fertilizer does not easily absorb water so the fertilizer can be stored for a relatively long time (keep in mind, it must remain in good and correct storage conditions).
Benefits of Phosphorus (P) in SP36 Fertilizer
Every plant certainly needs sufficient phosphorus for normal growth.
This is because phosphorus has an important role in plant growth, namely playing an active role in the processes of respiration, photosynthesis, playing a role in accelerating root growth and germination, and playing a role in the division and enlargement of tissue or cells.
Phosphorus also plays a role in breaking down carbohydrates into energy, preparing nucleic acids, forming plant seeds and producing fruit, promoting root growth thereby increasing plant resistance to drought, and speeding up the rice harvest period.
Based on the description above, there are many benefits of phosphorus for rice plants. Therefore, SP36 Fertilizer which has a high phosphorus (P) nutrient content of 36% offers many benefits and advantages for rice plants.
Using SP36 Fertilizer on rice plants is the right choice for farmers so that the harvest results are good, satisfying and profitable.
How to Use SP36 Fertilizer
For annual plants, SP36 Fertilizer should be used and used as a basic fertilizer before planting. Meanwhile, for annual plants, SP36 Fertilizer can be given at the beginning and end of the rainy season.
In addition, the fertilizer needs to be used according to the recommended dosage. You must also pay attention to the correct fertilization schedule so that the fertilizer can be of maximum benefit. The many types and variations of fertilizer on the market can certainly make it easier for you to determine the best type of fertilizer for your plants.
That is the explanation and review of the benefits of SP36 (Super Phosphate) for rice plants. Hopefully the agricultural products you are working on will get big profits. Hope it is useful.
Also Read: Classification and Morphology of Rice Plants
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